The painting that inspired the composer. |
Basic
story overview: Amahl is a crippled shepherd boy. His father has
died and even after selling almost all they have, his mother doesn’t
know how they will make ends meet. One night three royal visitors
stop at their home on their way to Bethlehem. Amahl’s mother does
her best to make them comfortable, gathering wood and asking her
neighbors to bring food for her guests. While the kings sleep, the
mother stares at all the gifts they are taking to another child they
spoke of. She stares at the gold and thinks of how even a coin or
two could help Amahl.
As
she reaches for the gold, the kings’ servant catches her and
everyone is awoken by his shouts. King Melchior tells her that she
may keep the gold because the Child they seek doesn’t need it. He
explains to her that “on love alone He will build His kingdom...
and the keys to His city belong to the poor.” (It’s such a
beautiful song. I have no words for it.) Amahl’s mother realizes
that this Child he speaks of is the one she has been waiting for, and
gives back the gold, wishing she could send something of her own to
the Child. Amahl offers to send the Child his crutch, and he is
instantly cured. He walks! Amahl goes with the kings to take the
crutch to the Christ Child. The End.
Even
though she’s the only character not mentioned in the title, and the
only character without an actual name, Amahl’s mother is one of the
most remarkable figures in this story. Her love for her son drives
all of her actions and decisions, and she always thinks of him before
thinking of herself. When she realizes that they have sold all that
they can, her main worry is that her son must become a beggar. She
does not dwell on her own humiliation. Later, when she contemplates
stealing some of the kings’ gold, her only thought is how it could
help Amahl. She does not think of jewels and fine clothes for
herself, but of food and warm clothes for her son. But when she is
discovered, she does not attempt to excuse or justify herself. She
accepts that she was wrong to take the gold and she repents of it.
(from the 1978 movie)
Amahl’s
mother is also a woman of action. She does much more than stand
still and sing, which is surprising, considering it’s an opera. :)
When she recognizes that something needs doing, she up and does it,
regardless of the personal sacrifice involved. She sells their
belongings to buy food, and we can only guess what treasures she had
to let go in order to keep her son fed—perhaps mementos of her
husband or family heirlooms. When she has unexpected guests, she
herself goes to gather wood for the fire and she sends her son to ask
the neighbors to bring food. It would have been a cold, dark night
to be outside, and it would have been humbling to ask others to bring
food for her own guests, but she is a generous and gracious hostess
and would not have dreamed of suggesting that the kings try finding
lodging elsewhere. Instead she willingly inconveniences herself for
their comfort. No doubt Amahl learned generosity from his mother,
and it is this generous spirit which prompts him to offer the Christ
Child his crutch, bringing about his miraculous cure.
I
had always thought of Amahl and the Night Visitors as
an unconventional Christmas story, but after deeper reflection, I
realized that the message of the opera is the same one that is found
in many of the best Christmas stories. These qualities of love,
generosity, and a readiness to sacrifice which Amahl’s mother
embodies are the qualities of the Christ Child which we meditate on
during the season of His birth and seek to imitate better during the
coming year.
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